"Memory: How it works, why it sometimes doesn't, and what you can do to improve yours.". Newark. December, 2012.
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Learning and Memory, Second Edition - Gluck/Mercado/Myers
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The Cognitive and Computational Neuroscience of Categorization, Novelty-Detection, and the Neural Representation of Similarity
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We use interdisciplinary methods to build and empirically test computational theories of striatal-hippocampal function in human learning and decision making, along with applications of these models and studies to improving our understanding and treatment of brain disorders that impact these cognitive processes.

How do we learn from experience and use this learning to inform the decisions we make in the future?

What do different brain systems contribute to these learning and decision making behaviors?

Can our understanding of these brain systems for cognition inform our ability to diagnose and treat neurological and psychiatric disorders?


To address these three questions, our lab employs a broad range of methods, including clinical neuropsychological studies of human behavior, functional and structural brain imaging, animal models, behavioral genetics, and neuro-computational modeling. As such, our work spans three interdisciplinary axes, integrating across (1) animal and human learning, (2) brain and behavior, and (3) experimental and clinical perspectives. Extensive research collaborations with scientists and medical doctors across the US as well as in Europe, Asia, and the Middle East, are a key to our efforts. One area of the lab concentrates on fronto-striatal circuits and dopamine, and their role in learning new associations, skills, and habits; this includes clinical studies of patients with Parkinson's disease, dystonia, fronto-temporal dementia, and drug addiction. Our other focus is on the hippocampus and medial temporal lobes and their role in supporting new learning by providing contextual and representational constraints on what is learned; this includes clinical studies of patients with Alzheimer's disease, mild cognitive impairment, global anterograde amnesia, and post-traumatic stress disorder.





AFRICAN-AMERICAN ALZHEIMER'S AWARENESS & BRAIN HEALTH INITIATIVE

Minority and economically disadvantaged seniors are at greater risk for Alzheimer’s disease, due to environmental, lifestyle and behavioral factors. In collaboration with local community organizations, we are developing educational and memory fitness programs to promote memory health, cognitive vitality, and a better understanding of Alzheimer’s disease among seniors in Greater Newark.





PALESTINIAN NEUROSCIENCE INITIATIVE &
RUTGERS/AL QUDS BRAIN RESEARCH EXCHANGE

A new brain research and education exchange between Rutgers University-Newark and Al-Quds University Medical School in the Palestinian Territories/West Bank, encompasses programs in basic neuroscience, clinical neurology, psychiatry, neuropsychology, and geriatrics, and is intended to lead towards the foundation of a future Palestinian Neuroscience Institute at Al-Quds University Medical School.





RUTGERS-ISRAEL BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH & EDUCATION EXCHANGE

Partnering with Israeli universities, hospitals, and army, we have initiated several programs which strengthen ties between Rutgers and Israel, including two international US-Israeli-Palestinian brain conferences in Jerusalem (co-hosted by Hebrew University and Al Quds University), a joint US Navy/Israeli Army study of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, studies of Parkinson's disease and cognition (with Haifa University and Tel Hashomer hospital), and summer internship opportunities for Rutgers students in Israeli research labs.





MEMORY LOSS & THE BRAIN NEWSLETTER

Memory Loss & the Brain, is a free public health newsletter, produced by our lab which communicates to a wide audience the latest news and information about memory impairments due to disease, injury, and aging, and current findings on how they can be treated.



JOIN THE MEMORY BANK: PARTICIPATE IN RESEARCH!

Only by studying healthy memory can we understand what is wrong in patients with memory loss due to disease or injury. We seek healthy people ages 55-80 who live in New Jersey or New York to participate in research studies of normal aging. Please call (973) 353-3674 or email our research coordinator at memory@rutgers.edu so we can register you in our MEMORY BANK. In the future, if we have a patient with a memory disorder who matches you in age, gender, and education level, we will contact you to be part of a healthy comparison group.

PARKINSON'S DISEASE - How does the disease, and the dopaminergic medications which treat motor symptoms, affect a patient's cognitive abilities?
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ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE - Can we use theories of hippocampal function to develop novel behavioral tasks for rodents and humans that can be used for drug discovery and evaluation?
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POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER - Do hippocampal-volume differences in people at risk for this disorder result in detectible changes in learning abilities?
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SCHIZOPHRENIA - Can clinical and computational studies help us better understanding the links between the cognitive and psychiatric symptoms in schizophrenia?
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Consider making a donation to the Rutgers-Newark Memory Disorders Project and the
Memory Loss & the Brain newsletter and webzine.

All contributions are via the Rutgers University Foundation which is fully tax deductable as 501(c)3 non-profit corporation.

Neurocomputational models are theoretical tools that provide us with conceptual links between brain circuits and behavior. The models help explain past experimental data while informing future empirical research.

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